Backpacking quilts are a great sleep system option for ground sleepers and hammockers alike, when coupled with a sleeping pad or underquilt. While sleeping bags can be a better option in certain circumstances, more and more backpackers are switching from sleeping bags to backpacking quilts because they’re lighter weight, more compressible, and more comfortable, especially for side sleepers, and in warmer weather.
Here are our choices for the best backpacking quilts based on price, insulation, temperature rating, weight, features, versatility, sizing, and availability (see below for detailed explanations of each criterion)
| Make / Model | Stock | Custom | Weight | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enlightened Equipment Revelation | Y | Y | 20.75 oz | $510 |
| Hyperlite Mtn Gear 20-degree Quilt | Y | 20.1 oz | $530 | |
| Undergroud Quilts Bandit | Y | 23.2oz | $445 | |
| Therm-a-Rest Vesper 20 | Y | 19 oz | $460 | |
| ZenBivy Ultralight Quilt 25 and Fast Sheet | Y | 19 oz | $448 | |
| Neve Gear Waratah 18 | Y | 27.5 oz | $300 | |
| Katabatic Gear Alsek 22 | Y | 22.2 oz | $499 | |
| Warbonnet Diamondback 20 | Y | Y | 25 oz | $425 |
| Zpacks Classic 20 | Y | 18.8 oz | $489 | |
| Loco Libre Ghost Pepper 20 | Y | 24.1 oz | $445 |
Many of these quilts are made and sold by cottage manufacturers, which range in size from one-man shops to medium-sized businesses. The advantage of buying a custom quilt from a cottage manufacturer is that you can personalize it with added features, higher quality insulation, or custom fabric colors. An increasing number of quilt makers also offer “Stock” quilts that are much less expensive and often available immediately. These are a great option if you want to save some money or you’re trying a backpacking quilt for the first time and you’re overwhelmed by the customization choices available.
1. Enlightened Equipment Revelation Quilt
2. Hyperlite Mountain Gear 20-Degree Quilt
The Hyperlite Mountain Gear 20-degree Quilt is a stock ultralight (20.1 oz) down quilt insulated with 1000-fill-power goose down, treated with a DWR coating to resist perspiration and maintain its loft. It has a highly efficient box-baffled construction with vertical and horizontal baffles to keep the down in place, and it comes with a durable, silky 7D nylon shell fabric. The footbox is sewn closed for maximum warmth, and the quilt comes with a pair of pad attachment straps. This is a great option for three-season use, particularly in cooler mountainous areas. Read the SectionHiker Review.
3. Underground Quilts Bandit
4. Therm-a-Rest Vesper 20
5. ZenBivy Ultralight Quilt and Sheet
6. Neve Gear Waratah 18
7. Katabatic Gear Alsek 22 Quilt
8. Warbonnet Diamondback Quilt
9. Zpacks Classic Quilt Sleeping Bag
10. Loco Libre Ghost Pepper Quilt
Backpacking Quilt Selection Criteria
Here is a list of factors to consider when selecting an ultralight backpacking quilt.
Quilt Insulation
High-quality goose and duck down with fill powers of 800, 850, 900, and 950 provide excellent insulation for their weight and are widely preferred by backpackers for their lightweight nature. In addition to excellent compressibility, quilts insulated with down will last for decades of use if properly cared for. Some manufacturers only offer down that’s been treated with a water-repellent coating, while others prefer to offer it unadulterated. Down is naturally water-resistant, so the jury is still out on whether “treated” down lasts as long and insulates as well in the real world vs. a testing lab. Regardless, with a little care and common sense, you can keep a down quilt dry by carrying it in a waterproof stuff sack, picking good campsites that don’t flood in rain, and airing it out occasionally in the sun. Getting a quilt with synthetic insulation is another option and can be preferable in humid climates or for extended cold weather journeys, where it’s difficult to dry your gear.
Quilt Temperature Ratings
The introduction of standardized sleeping bag temperature ratings by the outdoor industry substantially improved their reliability. Many manufacturers had overstated their temperature ratings by as much as 10 degrees before that standard was introduced. No such testing standard exists for backpacking quilts, so you’re forced to rely on their reputation and customer reviews. When buying a backpacking quilt, the current rule of thumb is to purchase one rated for 10 degrees below your needs to ensure you’ll be warm enough. There is an enormous incentive for ultralight quilt makers to quote low gear weights, so read their customer reviews carefully. Women may want to add 15-20 degrees of insulation because they sleep colder than men due to lower body mass. No one makes women’s specific quilts yet, although there is an obvious need for them.
Gear Weight
While gear weight is important, be careful not to sacrifice your comfort by selecting a quilt that won’t keep you warm in the conditions you need it to. In fact, insulation is usually the lightest-weight component of a quilt, where the bulk of its weight comes primarily from the fabric used to make it. When choosing fabrics, consider their breathability and whether they have a DWR coating, which can be important if the foot of your quilt gets wet regularly. If you plan on using your quilt heavily, consider getting a heavier inner shell fabric, as this is where the greatest wear and tear occurs over the long term.
Standard and Custom Quilt Features
Most ultralight backpacking quilts are pretty similar when it comes right down to it. But there’s something about each of the manufacturers’ quilts listed above that improves their performance in a distinct way. For example, the use of continuous or chevron-shaped baffles, draft collars, zoned insulation, closed foot-boxes, and external snaps for quilt layering all improve cold-weather performance. A strapless pad attachment system is far more convenient and comfortable than ones that rely on straps, while a head-hole enables multi-use as a garment. Look for these differentiators, as they can profoundly influence your backpacking experience.
Differential Cut
Some quilt makers make their quilts with a differential cut. This means the top fabric and the internal fabric are sized differently (the inside is smaller) to fully loft the insulation, especially when your knees press into it. It also helps slightly reduce the quilt’s weight.
Sleeping Pad Attachment Systems
There’s a lot of variability in sleeping pad attachment systems and their ability to block side drafts. We prefer those with wide elastic straps and wafer clips (Enlightened Equipment) because they’re easier to adjust in the dark and while you’re lying on a sleeping pad. We also find them more effective than attachment systems that use cords and/or mitten clips, as they are more difficult to use when your hands are cold. All pad attachment systems are more effective when used in conjunction with a back tensioning system.
Ultralight Backpacking Quilt FAQs
What is a top quilt for backpacking?
A top quilt is just another name for a backpacking quilt that you use to cover yourself when sleeping on the ground on a sleeping pad or in a backpacking hammock. It’s basically a down comforter shaped like the top half of a sleeping bag, but without a hood, that has a shaped footbox like a sleeping bag. Many top quilts can also be opened up and used like a blanket.
What is the advantage of using a backpacking quilt instead of a sleeping bag?
Backpacking quilts are lighter weight, more compressible, and more versatile than sleeping bags. They’re also more comfortable for side sleepers and people who toss and turn at night.
How wide should a backpacking quilt be?
Ground sleepers need extra fabric and insulation to tuck under their sides to prevent drafts. A width of 55″ is a pretty standard width for ground sleepers. Larger individuals may want to go a bit wider.
How long should a backpacking quilt be?
When sizing a quilt, it’s important to understand whether the length includes the foot box, since several inches of fabric are lost when forming one. Quiltmakers often provide recommended heights for users when quoting sizes, so look for these.
What is a backpacking quilt pad-attachment system?
A quilt-pad attachment system lets you connect the sides of a backpacking quilt to the top of your sleeping pad so that drafts can’t sneak under the sides and chill you. Most pad attachment systems have elastic straps that you loop over a sleeping pad with clips that connect to the sides of your quilt. The male parts of the clips connect to female clips sewn onto the quilt. These are small and barely noticeable. All pad attachment systems are more effective when used in conjunction with a back tensioning system. In warm weather, most people skip the pad attachment system, but it is useful when it’s colder outside at night.
What temperature should a quilt be rated for?
For men, you can’t go wrong with having a 20-degree (Fahrenheit) quilt because you can vent it easily in warmer weather. Since women have less body mass and generate less body heat, we recommend getting a 10-degree quilt. If you think you’re a colder sleeper, we also recommend getting a 10-degree quilt.
Is there a temperature rating standard for quilts, like sleeping bags?
There isn’t a temperature rating standard for quilts like there is for sleeping bags. However, some testing labs apply the sleeping bag standard test to quilts, adding in a down hood, to simulate the effect of a sleeping bag hood. When in doubt, ask the quilt manufacturer how they derived their temperature rating. When in doubt, consider getting a quilt that’s rated 10 degrees colder than the lowest temperature you expect to need.
What is a draft collar?
A draft collar is a tube of fabric, usually filled with goose or duck down, located just below the hood of a sleeping bag or the head end of a backpacking quilt, that wraps around your upper chest and neck so heat can’t escape when you move around at night. For ground sleepers, it’s important that the controls for tightening the draft collar be located over your chest, within easy reach of your hands if you’re lying on your back or side.
What is the difference between a quilt with a zippered footbox vs a closed footbox?
A zippered footbox lets you open a quilt like a blanket, which is useful in warm weather. Most zippered foot boxes have drawstring closures, which can also be opened for venting. Closed foot boxes are sewn shut and more like the foot boxes on sleeping bags. They’re also warmer than zippered foot boxes since they block drafts.
What is a quilt back tensioning system?
This is an adjustable system that pulls the sides of the rear hole of a quilt together to help block cold drafts. It augments a pad attachment system and is primarily beneficial to ground sleepers. Vendors use different names for it, like Dynamic Tensioning System (UGQ), Adjustable Side Elastics (Warbonnet), and Edge Tension Control (Nunatak).
Why is a differential cut on a backpacking quilt important?
A differential cut is when the interior and exterior shell fabrics of the quilt are cut to different sizes so that all the down insulation stays fully lofted around you, even if you push against it or pull it tight. If the inner and outer fabrics were cut to the same size, the down would flatten when you pressed against it, causing it to compress and lose all of its trapped heat.
Is it worth adding down overfill to a quilt?
It really depends on the quilt’s design. Most quilts are designed with an ideal baffle height and a differential cut that optimizes the warmth for a given temperature rating. Adding some overfill might reduce the downshift inside the quilt or not, depending on how it’s designed. When in doubt, ask the quilt manufacturer. Sometimes, it’s more effective to just get the next warmer-sized quilt instead.
What does denier mean?
Denier, often abbreviated as “d” or “D”, is a unit of measurement that is used to describe the thickness of individual fibers or threads. When shopping for backpacking gear or clothing, you’ll often see 10d or 20d tacked onto the end of a specification for the gear’s fabric. Higher-denier fabrics are usually heavier and more durable than lower-denier fabrics. For example, a quilt with a 10d shell fabric will be slightly lighter weight and less durable than one made with a 20d fabric.
What sleeping clothes should you use when sleeping with a backpacking quilt?
We recommend wearing a long-sleeve jersey and long underwear, the same clothes you’d wear in a sleeping bag, to keep body oils and dirt from making the inside of your quilt dirty. Many people also wear a fleece or down hoodie when sleeping under a quilt if more warmth is needed. A fleece hat or a down hood can also be worn in colder conditions.
Are quilts good for winter backpacking and camping?
Not really. Quilts are best used at temperatures above 20 degrees, although some people drape a quilt over a sleeping bag in winter to boost its temperature rating.
When is a full-length zipper better than a 3/4 length zipper?
For cold-weather quilts rated for less than 20 degrees Fahrenheit, or if you’re a cold sleeper, we recommend a quilt with a 3/4-length or full-length zipper. When zippered closed, it eliminates the risk of cold drafts while still letting you sleep with the quilt open and draped over you in warmer weather.
What is the difference between 800- and 900-fill-power down?
Fill power is a measure of how much space goose or duck down can fill. For example, 1 ounce of 800-fill-power down will fill 800 cubic inches, whereas 1 ounce of 900-fill-power down will fill 900 cubic inches. More down generally means more warmth. So a 900-fill-power down quilt provides more warmth than an 800-fill-power quilt for the same weight of insulation. It also means that you can use less 900 fill power down by weight to get the same warmth as that supplied by 800 fill power down, thereby reducing the weight of your quilt.
Is duck down warmer than goose down?
Fill power is a species-independent measure of the warmth-to-weight ratio of duck and goose down. In other words, 800 fill power duck down is as warm as 800 fill power goose down. The difference between the two boils down to the color of the insulation, which you won’t see because it’s sewn into a sleeping bag or quilt and not visible to the eye. Duck down is also less expensive than goose down because there are a lot more ducks in the world than geese.
What is the difference between a stock quilt and a custom quilt?
Many quilt manufacturers offer stock quilts, which are pre-made, have a limited feature set, use slightly heavier fabrics, and are available in only a handful of colors. They also tend to use lower-fill-power down insulation or duck down instead of high-fill-power goose down. The advantage of buying a stock quilt is that it is usually less expensive and available much faster than a custom-made one, even if it is a few ounces lighter and comes in your favorite color.
What is the best type of sleeping pad to use with a quilt?
Most sleeping pads work well with quilt pad-attachment systems, though a few exceptions exist, including inflatable air mattresses, self-inflating pads, and foam sleeping pads. Pads that don’t work very well are thin, closed-cell foam pads that are thinner than 1/4″ and Klymit sleeping pads that have openings in them. But in general, quilts work best with inflatable sleeping pads from Therm-a-Rest, Sea-to-Summit, NEMO, and Exped.
What is an underquilt for backpacking?
An underquilt is used by backpackers who sleep in hammocks. It provides back insulation, much like a sleeping pad does for people who sleep on the ground in tents or under tarps. While you can technically sleep on a sleeping pad in a hammock, an underquilt is much more comfortable because it is hung underneath the hammock and out of the way.
What is the Responsible Down Standard?
The Responsible Down Standard (RDS) certification aims to ensure that down and feathers come from animals that have not been subjected to any unnecessary harm. Any removal of down and feathers from live birds (live-plucking or molt-harvesting) is prohibited; force-feeding is also prohibited. A professional, third-party certification body audits each stage in the supply chain. Certification ensures that the identity of RDS down and feathers is maintained at all times: from the farm to the final product.
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When the weather is hot, and no insulation or just an airline blanket is preferred, and you’re a buff sleeper, consider packing a lightweight sheet. Keeps you from sticking to the surface and otherwise adds comfort without too much weight penalty. A good one: https://www.pariaoutdoorproducts.com/collections/affordable-backpacking-gear-sleeping-bags-pads/products/sleeping-pad-fitted-sheet
Great list of quilt options there. I hope you have a good trip in the UK. I’m taking my EE Enigma quilt with me on the TGO Challenge next week. It’s proven to be dependable kit on many cold nights.
Have fun. I hoping to have a crack’in hike down south.
WRT temperature rating. Some of the quilt makers publish specs including loft thickness and fill weight. Would it make sense that if two quilts have the same loft and fill weight specs, they would perform about the same?
I wouldn’t assume that. 1) How do they define loft? 2) The loft isn’t constant over the entire surface area of the bag, 3) the bag probably uses different amounts of down in different spots 4) How do the quilts prevent drafts – lots of different ways – straps, side elastics, dynamic tensioning, the list goes on. 5) what sleeping pad R-value did they use when they tested the warmth…if they tested it all??
Hammock Gear makes some really nice quilts too…..
Unfortunately they only make custom quilts now. They’ve abandoned making economy quilts.
Hmmm. I see 2 others listed that only show custom quilts and no “economy” quilts. Not sure why a “custom” quilt would exclude them as you can pick temp ratings and size to make it comparable to others. I found they are a relatively economical quilt maker. So for those wanting a more specific size or temp. rating, I believe they are a very good option and often more economical than many others.
Sure. They’ll sew a good generic quilt for you. But nothing they do is particularly distinctive or unique – unlike when they had econ burrows. But I have in the past given them due credit where credit is due – they “invented” econ (stock) quilts. It was a huge differentiator for them. But they don’t do it anymore. They still have a good complete hammock system (with optional quilts). But that’s a different list.